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01. What is the type of forklift?
publish：2022-08-13 12:16:09
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：502
publish：2022-08-13 12:16:09
502
（1） There are many types of forklifts, and the classification methods are different
1. According to different power units, forklifts can be divided into:
① Battery (battery) forklift.
② Internal combustion forklift. The engine of internal combustion forklift is divided into gasoline engine and diesel engine.
The transmission modes of internal combustion forklift are divided into mechanical transmission, hydraulic transmission and full hydraulic transmission.
2. According to different fork positions, it can be divided into:
① Fork lift truck. It is the type of forklift that is used more. The straight fork type is also called the balance weight type, and its fork is installed in the front of the forklift; Since the fork extends beyond the front wheel axis, in order to balance the overturning moment generated by the weight of the goods, a counterweight is installed at the rear of the forklift to maintain the stability of the forklift.
② Side forklift: its forks are mounted on one side of the forklift.
（2） The forklift mainly consists of the following devices:
1. Working device. Also known as portal frame, it is composed of inner portal frame, outer portal frame, fork frame, fork, sprocket, chain, lifting cylinder and tilting cylinder.
2. Power unit. Such as an internal combustion engine and a battery motor.
3. Transmission. It is divided into mechanical, hydraulic and hydraulic transmission devices.
4. Hydraulic system and braking device. The main parameter representing the performance of the forklift is the rated lifting capacity under the standard lifting height and the standard load center distance. The load center distance is the distance between the cargo center of gravity and the front wall of the vertical section of the fork.
5. Steering gear. Such as steering gear, steering wheel, steering tie rod, etc.
Most of the objects handled by forklift are articles. After the forks are replaced with various appliances (forklift accessories), they can carry a variety of goods.
